With contributions from more than 100 renowned authorities in the field, this reference compiles treatment recommendations for a myriad of complications associated with nonoperative and operative management of spinal pathologies.

With contributions from more than 100 renowned authorities in the field, this reference compiles treatment recommendations and tips for a myriad of complications associated with nonoperative and operative management of various spinal pathologies in children and adults-providing expert guidance on complication identification, recognition, management, and prevention, as well as the legal and ethical aspects of contemporary spinal care.