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Ben Jonson (c. 11 June 1572 - 6 August 1637) was a seminal English playwright, poet, and literary critic, widely regarded as one of the most important writers of the English Renaissance after William Shakespeare. Jonson's work, characterized by its sharp wit and keen social commentary, has cemented his role as a prominent figure in the canon of English literature. 'The Poetaster' (1601), one of Jonson's comedic plays, is an excellent exemplar of his satirical style, ruthlessly lampooning the pretentious and those who falsely lay claim to artistic talent. It stands alongside other notable works like 'Volpone' (1606), and 'The Alchemist' (1610), as a testament to Jonson's mastery of both the comedic and dramatic genres. His literary style is marked by a rigorous and classical approach to drama, influenced by his deep understanding of Roman literature, which he combined with a quintessentially English sensibility. Beyond his plays, Jonson was also recognized for his poetry, notably his lyric and epigrammatic verse, that showcased his breadth as a writer. A contemporary and rival of Shakespeare, Jonson's legacy endures through the timelessness of his works and his significant influence on subsequent generations of writers. He was also the first poet laureate of England, a mark of the high esteem in which he was held by both the public and the court of King James I. |